If you’re looking for the best artwork scanners for archiving in 2026, I recommend models like the Epson Perfection V19 II, VIISAN VF3240, and Plustek OpticPro A320E for high resolution and large-format needs. For convenience, options like the Canon Lide 300 and Plustek ePhoto Z300 offer speed and ease of use. Combining quality and affordability, these scanners stand out. Keep going to discover why these choices can help preserve your artwork perfectly.
Key Takeaways
- High-resolution scanners (≥2400 dpi) ensure detailed, sharp reproductions of artwork for archival quality.
- Large-format scanners support various artwork sizes, including A2 and A3, for comprehensive archiving.
- Color accuracy and high bit-depth (48-bit) preserve original hues and textures in digital copies.
- User-friendly features like automatic detection and preview screens streamline the digitization process.
- Compatibility with editing software and OCR enhances workflow and long-term preservation.
| Epson Perfection V19 II Flatbed Scanner |  | Best Compact | Resolution: 4800 dpi | Size Compatibility: Letter size | Connectivity: USB | VIEW LATEST PRICE | See Our Full Breakdown |
| VIISAN VF3240 A3 Flatbed Scanner 2400 DPI |  | Best Large Format | Resolution: 2400 x 2400 dpi (equivalent to 2400 dpi optical resolution) | Size Compatibility: A3 (12″ x 17″) | Connectivity: USB | VIEW LATEST PRICE | See Our Full Breakdown |
| Plustek OpticPro A320E A3 Flatbed Scanner |  | Best Professional Grade | Resolution: 1200 x 1200 dpi | Size Compatibility: A3 (12″ x 17″) | Connectivity: TWAIN/WIA | VIEW LATEST PRICE | See Our Full Breakdown |
| Canon Canoscan Lide 300 Scanner (PDF AUTOSCAN COPY SEND) |  | Best Budget-Friendly | Resolution: 2400 x 2400 dpi | Size Compatibility: A4/Letter | Connectivity: USB | VIEW LATEST PRICE | See Our Full Breakdown |
| VIISAN 3120 A3 Flatbed Scanner 1200 DPI |  | Best Value | Resolution: 1200 x 1200 dpi | Size Compatibility: Up to 11.8″ x 16.8″ (A3) | Connectivity: USB | VIEW LATEST PRICE | See Our Full Breakdown |
| Epson Expression 13000XL Archival Photo and Graphics Flatbed Scanner |  | Best For Archiving | Resolution: 2400 x 4800 dpi | Size Compatibility: Up to 12.2″ x 17.2″ | Connectivity: USB | VIEW LATEST PRICE | See Our Full Breakdown |
| Epson Perfection V39 II Flatbed Scanner |  | Best Easy Use | Resolution: 4800 dpi | Size Compatibility: Letter/Photo size | Connectivity: USB | VIEW LATEST PRICE | See Our Full Breakdown |
| VIISAN A2/A3 Document Scanner with OCR and Flattening |  | Best For Large Projects | Resolution: Up to 26MP (approx. 5888×4522 pixels), software-enhanced up to 600 dpi | Size Compatibility: A2/A3 | Connectivity: USB | VIEW LATEST PRICE | See Our Full Breakdown |
| Plustek OpticSlim 1680 Flatbed Scanner with Dual View |  | Best High-Speed | Resolution: 600 dpi | Size Compatibility: Tabloid (11″x17″) | Connectivity: USB | VIEW LATEST PRICE | See Our Full Breakdown |
| Epson V550 Photo Film & Document Scanner |  | Best Versatility | Resolution: 6400 dpi | Size Compatibility: Letter/Photo | Connectivity: USB | VIEW LATEST PRICE | See Our Full Breakdown |
| Plustek ePhoto Z300 Photo Scanner (Mac & PC) |  | Best For Photos | Resolution: Up to 600 dpi | Size Compatibility: 8×10, 4×6, etc. (photo sizes) | Connectivity: USB | VIEW LATEST PRICE | See Our Full Breakdown |
| BEONEGLOBAL ClearScan S5 Film & Slide Scanner |  | Best Film & Slide | Resolution: 24MP (roughly 5888×4522 pixels), up to 600 dpi | Size Compatibility: Up to 12″ x 17″ | Connectivity: USB | VIEW LATEST PRICE | See Our Full Breakdown |
More Details on Our Top Picks
Epson Perfection V19 II Flatbed Scanner
If you’re looking for a reliable scanner that delivers exceptional image quality without breaking the bank, the Epson Perfection V19 II Flatbed Scanner is a great choice. Its 4800 dpi optical resolution guarantees sharp, detailed scans perfect for artwork and photos. The user-friendly Epson ScanSmart software makes scanning photos, illustrations, and documents straightforward. One-touch buttons simplify the process, while the high-rise lid accommodates thick books and albums. Its compact, lightweight design and USB power make it portable and easy to store. Plus, it can scan a letter-sized page in just 10 seconds, boosting efficiency. Overall, it’s an excellent tool for digitizing and restoring artwork with precision.
- Resolution:4800 dpi
- Size Compatibility:Letter size
- Connectivity:USB
- Software Features:Epson ScanSmart, OCR, Easy Photo Fix
- Special Features:Restores faded photos with Easy Photo Fix
- Portability/Design:Compact, lightweight, USB-powered
- Additional Feature:Restores faded photos easily
- Additional Feature:Converts scans into searchable PDFs
- Additional Feature:Compact lightweight design
VIISAN VF3240 A3 Flatbed Scanner 2400 DPI
The VIISAN VF3240 A3 Flatbed Scanner stands out as an ideal choice for artists, designers, and professionals who need high-resolution, large-format scans. Its 2400 dpi optical resolution captures intricate details of artwork, photos, and large documents up to 12” x 17”. The sleek, frameless design maximizes workspace efficiency, and the auto-scan feature speeds up workflow by allowing automatic operation with the lid closed. Compatible with both Windows and Mac, it’s versatile across platforms. Whether digitizing paintings or large prints, this scanner delivers sharp, vibrant images quickly, making it a reliable tool for archiving art in 2026.
- Resolution:2400 x 2400 dpi (equivalent to 2400 dpi optical resolution)
- Size Compatibility:A3 (12″ x 17″)
- Connectivity:USB
- Software Features:ViiScan, auto-scan
- Special Features:Auto-scan with lid closed
- Portability/Design:Large format, desktop
- Additional Feature:Supports auto-scan function
- Additional Feature:Compatible with Windows and Mac
- Additional Feature:Supports large A3 documents
Plustek OpticPro A320E A3 Flatbed Scanner
For artists, architects, and designers needing to digitize large-format documents, the Plustek OpticPro A320E stands out with its impressive 12″x17″ scanning area. This allows me to quickly scan maps, drawings, or large bound books without hassle. Its professional-grade CCD sensor delivers high-quality images, ensuring every detail is captured accurately. The included Doc Action software makes file management and OCR straightforward, converting scans into searchable PDFs and supporting multiple formats. Batch scanning saves time by processing multiple images simultaneously. Compatible with Windows, Mac, and Linux, it fits seamlessly into my workflow, making large-format digitizing efficient and precise.
- Resolution:1200 x 1200 dpi
- Size Compatibility:A3 (12″ x 17″)
- Connectivity:TWAIN/WIA
- Software Features:Doc Action, OCR, batch PDF
- Special Features:Batch scanning, OCR
- Portability/Design:Large-format, professional-grade
- Additional Feature:Supports batch PDF scanning
- Additional Feature:Includes OCR functionality
- Additional Feature:Industry-standard TWAIN/WIA drivers
Canon Canoscan Lide 300 Scanner (PDF AUTOSCAN COPY SEND)
The Canon Canoscan Lide 300 stands out as a top choice for those seeking quick, high-quality scans of documents and photos. Its compact design makes it easy to fit on any desk, and with 2400 x 2400 dpi resolution, it captures fine details effortlessly. The Auto Scan Mode detects the scan type automatically, while the four EZ Buttons simplify operations like copying, sending, or creating PDFs. In just 10 seconds, I can digitize my artwork or documents, making it ideal for both personal and professional use. With positive reviews and a reliable warranty, this scanner combines convenience and performance for archiving in 2026.
- Resolution:2400 x 2400 dpi
- Size Compatibility:A4/Letter
- Connectivity:USB
- Software Features:Auto-scan, PDF, OCR
- Special Features:Auto-scan, fast 10 sec
- Portability/Design:Compact, portable
- Additional Feature:Auto Scan Mode feature
- Additional Feature:Fast 10-second scans
- Additional Feature:Compact, portable size
VIISAN 3120 A3 Flatbed Scanner 1200 DPI
If you’re looking for a reliable scanner that handles large artworks and documents with ease, the VIISAN 3120 A3 Flatbed Scanner at 1200 DPI stands out. It efficiently scans artworks, photos, books, and magazines up to 304 x 426 mm, with a frameless design that makes scanning thick items simple. Its 1200 x 1200 dpi resolution and 48-bit color depth deliver vivid, true-to-life images. Quick and energy-efficient, it produces an 11.7” x 16.7” scan in about 8 seconds. Compatible with Windows and MacOS, it’s ideal for art archiving, offering seamless PDF creation and auto-scan features. Perfect for studios, libraries, and small offices.
- Resolution:1200 x 1200 dpi
- Size Compatibility:Up to 11.8″ x 16.8″ (A3)
- Connectivity:USB
- Software Features:TWAIN, auto-scan, PDF
- Special Features:Auto-scan, energy-efficient LED
- Portability/Design:Flatbed, energy-efficient
- Additional Feature:Supports multi-page PDFs
- Additional Feature:Auto-scan with lid closed
- Additional Feature:Supports multiple OS platforms
Epson Expression 13000XL Archival Photo and Graphics Flatbed Scanner
When it comes to professional-quality large-format scanning, the Epson Expression 13000XL stands out with its ability to handle reflective media up to 12.2 x 17.2 inches. It offers a high resolution of 2400 x 4800 dpi, ensuring sharp, detailed captures of artwork and photos. Epson’s Micro Step Drive technology and MatrixCCD sensors deliver vibrant, true-to-original colors, while the one-touch Epson Easy Photo Fix restores faded images effortlessly. Automatic dust removal keeps scans clean, and batch scanning boosts productivity. Compatible with both PC and Mac, it integrates seamlessly with software like SilverFast Ai, making it an excellent choice for archiving and preserving artwork professionally.
- Resolution:2400 x 4800 dpi
- Size Compatibility:Up to 12.2″ x 17.2″
- Connectivity:USB
- Software Features:LaserSoft SilverFast, dust/color correction
- Special Features:Dust removal, color restoration
- Portability/Design:Large-format, professional
- Additional Feature:Includes calibration targets
- Additional Feature:Automatic dust removal
- Additional Feature:Supports batch scanning
Epson Perfection V39 II Flatbed Scanner
For artists, photographers, and hobbyists seeking a reliable scanner that delivers exceptional detail, the Epson Perfection V39 II Flatbed Scanner stands out as an excellent choice. With a 4800 dpi optical resolution, I can easily produce sharp, detailed scans perfect for enlargements or fine artwork. Its versatile design allows me to scan photos, artwork, documents, and more, while the compact size makes it easy to handle. The one-touch buttons simplify the process, and Easy Photo Fix technology helps restore faded images effortlessly. Powered via USB, it’s convenient to connect without extra cords, making it an accessible tool for preserving and archiving my art and memories.
- Resolution:4800 dpi
- Size Compatibility:Letter/Photo size
- Connectivity:USB
- Software Features:Epson ScanSmart, photo fix
- Special Features:High-rise lid, photo restoration
- Portability/Design:Compact, lightweight
- Additional Feature:Restores old photos easily
- Additional Feature:Compact, lightweight design
- Additional Feature:Seamless cloud uploads
VIISAN A2/A3 Document Scanner with OCR and Flattening
The VIISAN A2/A3 Document Scanner with OCR and Flattening stands out as an ideal choice for professionals and institutions that need high-quality, large-format scanning with efficient digital management. Supporting A2/A3 sizes, it offers resolutions up to 26MP and software-enhanced scanning at 600 DPI, capturing detailed images of maps, posters, and artwork. Its adjustable height and foldable hinge provide versatility, while features like auto-flattening, finger removal, and edge repair streamline workflow. The bundled software includes OCR for converting scans into editable formats, making archiving and editing straightforward. Compatible with Windows and macOS, it’s perfect for those seeking reliable, large-scale digitization in a compact design.
- Resolution:Up to 26MP (approx. 5888×4522 pixels), software-enhanced up to 600 dpi
- Size Compatibility:A2/A3
- Connectivity:USB
- Software Features:Bundled software, auto-flatten, OCR
- Special Features:Auto-flattening, finger removal
- Portability/Design:Large format, adjustable height
- Additional Feature:Supports auto-flattening
- Additional Feature:600 DPI software-enhanced
- Additional Feature:Compatible with Windows/Mac
Plustek OpticSlim 1680 Flatbed Scanner with Dual View
If you’re looking for a fast and user-friendly scanner for large-format artwork, the Plustek OpticSlim 1680 with Dual View stands out. It scans tabloid-sized documents in just 3 seconds at 300dpi in gray mode or 5 seconds in color, making quick digitization easy. Its one-key operation and four pre-configured buttons simplify setup, while the dual view feature lets you preview and adjust images rapidly. With advanced settings for image adjustments and broad compatibility with Windows and Mac, this scanner offers efficient, high-quality scans. I appreciate how intuitive and speedy it is, perfect for archiving large artwork effortlessly.
- Resolution:600 dpi
- Size Compatibility:Tabloid (11″x17″)
- Connectivity:USB
- Software Features:Auto-crop, OCR, batch
- Special Features:Auto-scan, auto-crop
- Portability/Design:Small, portable
- Additional Feature:Dual view preview
- Additional Feature:Supports high-speed scanning
- Additional Feature:Broad compatibility with OS
Epson V550 Photo Film & Document Scanner
With its impressive 6400 dpi optical resolution and built-in transparency unit, the Epson V550 Photo, Film & Document Scanner is ideal for artists, photographers, and archivists who need detailed, high-quality scans of film, slides, and negatives. It captures sharp, vivid images suitable for large enlargements up to 17 x 22 inches. Features like Digital ICE technology help remove dust and scratches, making photo restoration straightforward. Its fast, LED-based operation supports quick, high-volume scanning via USB 2.0. Plus, its advanced color processing and OCR software make it versatile for both photo archiving and document digitization, streamlining your workflow.
- Resolution:6400 dpi
- Size Compatibility:Letter/Photo
- Connectivity:USB
- Software Features:OCR, digital ICE, auto-edge detection
- Special Features:Film/slide restoration, dust removal
- Portability/Design:Desktop, high-resolution
- Additional Feature:Supports film negatives
- Additional Feature:Includes Digital ICE technology
- Additional Feature:Auto edge detection cropping
Plustek ePhoto Z300 Photo Scanner (Mac & PC)
For anyone looking to digitize large collections of photos quickly and effortlessly, the Plustek ePhoto Z300 Photo Scanner stands out as a top choice. It’s designed for speed, scanning 4×6-inch photos in just 2 seconds and 8x10s in around 5 seconds at 300 dpi. Supporting various sizes and paper types, it offers auto crop and deskew functions for perfect results. Its built-in CCD sensor ensures high-quality images, while powerful enhancement features help restore faded photos with a click. Compatible with both Mac and PC, it’s ideal for personal archiving, making large-scale digitization simple, fast, and reliable.
- Resolution:Up to 600 dpi
- Size Compatibility:8×10, 4×6, etc. (photo sizes)
- Connectivity:USB
- Software Features:Auto crop, fix, batch
- Special Features:Auto crop, image enhancement
- Portability/Design:Compact, easy-to-use
- Additional Feature:Fast 2-second photo scans
- Additional Feature:Auto crop and deskew
- Additional Feature:High-capacity photo input
BEONEGLOBAL ClearScan S5 Film & Slide Scanner
The BEONEGLOBAL ClearScan S5 Film & Slide Scanner stands out as an excellent choice for both enthusiasts and professionals seeking quick, high-quality digitization of negatives and slides. Its ergonomic front-panel controls and large, bright LCD screen make previewing and adjusting images straightforward. With high-resolution scanning up to 24MP using an advanced CMOS sensor, it captures ultra-clear, true-to-life images. Compatible with various negatives and slides, including 135, 126, 110, and Super8, it offers versatile media conversion. Fast loading, direct storage options, and easy USB transfer ensure efficient workflow. Its compact, user-friendly design makes high-fidelity digitization simple and accessible for all users.
- Resolution:24MP (roughly 5888×4522 pixels), up to 600 dpi
- Size Compatibility:Up to 12″ x 17″
- Connectivity:USB
- Software Features:Digital ICE, OCR, film/slide correction
- Special Features:High-res film/slide scanning, dust removal
- Portability/Design:Portable, compact, built-in LCD
- Additional Feature:24MP high resolution
- Additional Feature:Large LCD preview screen
- Additional Feature:Supports multiple negative types
Factors to Consider When Choosing an Artwork Scanner for Archiving Art
When selecting an artwork scanner for archiving, I focus on key factors like resolution and detail to guarantee high-quality reproductions. I also consider color accuracy and scan size compatibility to match different artwork types, along with ease-of-use features that make the process smoother. Speed and efficiency matter too, especially when managing large collections or multiple projects.
Resolution and Detail
Opting for a scanner with a high optical resolution—such as 2400 dpi or higher—ensures that every fine detail and texture in your artwork is captured with sharpness and accuracy. Higher resolution allows for precise replication of intricate lines, subtle textures, and delicate features, which are essential for authentic archiving. It also enables large-format enlargements without sacrificing clarity or detail. Keep in mind, resolution directly impacts the fidelity of your scans, so choosing a scanner with excellent optical resolution is vital for preserving your artwork’s integrity. However, balancing resolution with scan speed is important, especially when digitizing extensive collections. Investing in a scanner that offers both high resolution and efficiency will help you achieve beautifully detailed, true-to-life digital archives.
Color Accuracy and Depth
Choosing an artwork scanner with high color depth is vital for capturing the subtle nuances of your pieces. A 48-bit or higher color depth allows for more accurate and detailed reproduction of hues and tones, guaranteeing your digital archive reflects the original artwork’s richness. True-to-life color accuracy is indispensable for preserving the integrity of your work, making sure the digital copy matches the original’s vibrancy. Advanced color calibration and correction features help maintain consistent color fidelity across multiple scans, reducing the need for extensive editing later. Additionally, some scanners offer one-click tools to restore faded or damaged colors, enhancing authenticity. By prioritizing color accuracy and depth, you guarantee your digital archive remains faithful to the original, safeguarding your artwork’s visual impact for years to come.
Scan Size Compatibility
Ensuring your scanner can handle the full size of your artwork is vital for accurate digital archiving. You’ll want a scanner with a maximum scan size that matches or exceeds your artwork’s dimensions, like A3 or larger for oversized pieces. It’s also important to verify that the scanner supports the aspect ratio of your artwork to avoid cropping or distortion. Some scanners offer adjustable or flexible scanning areas, which is helpful for irregularly shaped or non-standard sizes. High-resolution scans are essential, so check that the scanner can capture detailed images at your desired size without sacrificing quality. Finally, confirm that the scanner’s software and hardware are compatible with your workflow, ensuring smooth integration when archiving large or detailed artworks.
Ease of Use Features
When selecting an artwork scanner, ease of use is a crucial factor that can make the archiving process smoother and more efficient. User-friendly scanners often have intuitive touch controls and clearly labeled buttons, so you don’t waste time figuring out how to operate them. Automatic detection and pre-set modes minimize manual adjustments, speeding up the workflow. Built-in preview screens or dual-view functions let you review scans instantly, making corrections easy before finalizing. Simplified software interfaces with guided workflows help you navigate editing, cropping, and color correction effortlessly. Compatibility with standard operating systems and minimal setup requirements ensure you can start scanning right away without technical headaches. Overall, these features reduce frustration and streamline the entire archiving process.
Speed and Efficiency
Speed and efficiency are essential qualities to look for in an artwork scanner, especially when archiving large collections. Faster scanners can process batches quickly, boosting productivity and reducing overall project time. High scan speeds, such as 4 seconds for large documents or 10 seconds for standard sheets, cut down wait times considerably. Auto-scan features enable continuous, unattended operation, saving time on manual adjustments. Higher optical resolutions, like 2400 dpi or more, allow for detailed captures in less time, meaning fewer rescans are needed. Additionally, energy-efficient LED light sources support quick start-up and stable performance, making the entire scanning process smoother. Prioritizing speed and efficiency helps guarantee your archiving workflow is swift, reliable, and less labor-intensive.
Software Capabilities
Have you considered how software capabilities can make or break your artwork archiving process? Good software can transform a simple scan into a polished digital masterpiece. OCR technology allows me to convert artwork into searchable, editable files, saving time and enhancing accessibility. Advanced image editing features help restore colors, remove dust, and sharpen details during digitization, ensuring high-quality reproductions. Compatibility with various formats like PDF, TIFF, and JPEG provides flexibility for storage and sharing. Automated functions such as auto-crop, auto-deskew, and batch scanning streamline workflows, making large projects manageable. Additionally, seamless integration with cloud storage and easy export options ensure my archived artwork is backed up securely and accessible across devices. Software capabilities truly elevate the art archiving process.
Connectivity Options
Choosing the right software is just one part of creating a smooth archiving process; equally important are the connectivity options your scanner offers. I look for scanners with USB, Ethernet, Wi-Fi, or Bluetooth because these guarantee easy transfer of files to my devices. Depending on my workspace, I prefer wired connections for stability or wireless options for flexibility and mobility. Compatibility with my operating system—whether Windows, Mac, or Linux—is essential for seamless integration. I also value scanners with multiple connection options, as this provides flexibility for different workflows and future upgrades. Additionally, I check if the scanner supports direct cloud uploads or integrates with digital archiving platforms, which streamlines storage and access to my artwork files. Good connectivity makes archiving efficient and hassle-free.
Budget Considerations
When selecting an artwork scanner for archiving, balancing your budget with the desired features is essential. Higher-resolution scanners with 4800 dpi or more usually cost between $200 and $600, so plan accordingly. If you’re on a tight budget, options under $200 can provide decent quality for casual archiving but may lack advanced features like color restoration or large-format scanning. Professional-grade large-format scanners, offering better color accuracy and OCR capabilities, often exceed $1,000, making them a significant investment. Remember to factor in additional costs such as software upgrades, maintenance, and replacement parts for long-term use. Striking the right balance between initial cost and scan quality guarantees you get the best value for your money within your financial constraints.
Frequently Asked Questions
How Do Different Scanner Resolutions Affect Art Archival Quality?
Higher scanner resolutions capture more detail, which is essential for preserving the true quality of artwork. When I choose a scanner, I opt for at least 600 DPI to guarantee fine lines and textures are accurately recorded. Lower resolutions might miss subtle nuances, reducing archival quality. So, I always prioritize higher resolutions for archiving, knowing it helps maintain the artwork’s integrity for future viewing and reproduction.
What Is the Importance of Color Accuracy in Art Scanning?
Color accuracy is essential when scanning art because it guarantees that the digital version truly reflects the original’s hues and details. If the colors aren’t accurate, the artwork’s integrity can be compromised, affecting how viewers perceive it. I always prioritize scanners with high color fidelity because I want my digital archives to be as authentic and true to the original as possible, preserving the artist’s intent perfectly.
How Does Scan Size Impact Archiving Large Artworks?
Think of scan size as the window through which I view a masterpiece. Larger artworks require bigger scan sizes to capture every detail and texture accurately. If I use a small scanner, I risk losing crucial parts of the piece or sacrificing resolution. To archive large artworks effectively, I need a scanner with a wide bed that can handle the full size without cropping or distortion, preserving the artwork’s integrity.
Are Specialized Art Scanners Necessary for Delicate or Textured Art?
Yes, specialized art scanners are often necessary for delicate or textured artworks. I’ve found that these scanners provide gentle handling and high-resolution imaging, capturing intricate details without damaging the piece. Regular scanners might press too hard or miss subtle textures. Investing in a dedicated art scanner guarantees you preserve every nuance, especially for fragile or highly textured works, giving you peace of mind during the archiving process.
What Are the Best Storage Formats for High-Quality Scanned Artwork?
I recommend storing your high-quality scanned artwork in lossless formats like TIFF or PNG to preserve detail and color accuracy. TIFF is excellent for archival purposes because it maintains image quality and supports layers, while PNG is great for web use with transparency. Avoid lossy formats like JPEG for archiving, as they deteriorate image quality over time. Always keep backups in multiple locations to ensure your art stays safe.
Conclusion
Choosing the right artwork scanner is like finding the perfect brush for a masterpiece—it’s essential for capturing every detail. With options ranging from compact document scanners to high-resolution flatbeds, you’re equipped to preserve your art in stunning clarity. Consider your needs carefully, and don’t rush—your artwork deserves the best. After all, archiving your art is like planting a seed; with the right tools, it’ll flourish for generations to come.
